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Beneficence (statue) : ウィキペディア英語版
Beneficence (statue)

Beneficence is a bronze statue on the campus of Ball State University, located in Muncie, Indiana. The statue is referred to as ''Benny'' by students.
==History==
In 1927 the Muncie Chamber of Commerce proposed the building of a memorial to express gratitude on behalf of Muncie and Ball State University for the Ball Brothers' extensive generosity to the community. The monetary value of the Balls' philanthropies in Muncie totaled $7 million by the time of the monument's completion in 1937.
The Chamber commissioned renowned sculptor Daniel Chester French, who sculpted the statue of Lincoln in the Lincoln Memorial in Washington, D.C.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://cms.bsu.edu/About/HistoryAndMission/CampusLandmarksAndTraditions/Benny.aspx )〕 The name ''Beneficence'' was chosen for the statue because it aptly described the feelings of the community and the actions of the Ball Brothers. French entrusted architect Richard Henry Dana to choose a location for the statue and to design the surrounding promenade.
The price tag for ''Beneficence'', completed in 1930, was approximately $50,000. The progress toward installation crawled during the Great Depression, as funds for the project became scarce. More than 11,000 individuals donated money to assist in the completion of the memorial, and ''Beneficence'' was dedicated on September 26, 1937. Although the project was the last for French, neither he nor Dana lived to see its dedication. The statue, affectionately known as ''Benny'', symbolizes the selflessness of the five brothers in their service to the community.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.bsu.edu/map/bldngs/benny/ )〕 It is so entwined in the University's culture that its image is part of the school seal.
''Beneficence'' 's hand stretches to welcome new students to campus. The treasure box she holds in her other arm represents the treasure education can offer. Her wings represent the flight into the world that take place when students graduate. The five Corinthian columns behind the statue represent the Ball Brothers, for whom the university is named.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.bsu.edu/map/article/0,,31101--,00.html )
''Beneficence'' has a sister statue located in the Boston Gardens Park in Boston, Massachusetts, which holds a dish instead of a box.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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